The Borzoi, also known as the Russian Greyhound, possesses a rich and captivating history dates back to ancient Imperial Russia. Its origins can be traced back to the 13th century when the Mongols introduced Asian sighthounds to the region. They were later crossed with indigenous Russian dogs creating a graceful and swift breed. It was quickly observed that the Borzoi had exceptional abilities as an ideal hunting partner for capturing swift game such as wolves, hares and foxes.

Over time, the Borzoi became synonymous with prestige among the nobility of the Russian Empire. Tsars and aristocrats cherished the breed for its majestic beauty and agile hunting abilities. It was particularly valued during official events, where splendid coursing hunts were organized to showcase its remarkable speed and endurance.

A notable historical reference is the influence of Tsarina Yevdokia, wife of Alexis I, who played a role in popularizing the Borzoi at the Russian imperial court in the 17th century. Her passion for the breed added to its nobility and reinforced its imperial status.

The Russian Revolution of 1917 endangered the survival of the Borzoi. With the collapse of the aristocracy, many of these dogs were abandoned or killed. Fortunately, thanks to the dedication of a few devoted breeders, the breed was preserved and eventually exported to Europe, Canada and the United States in the 1930s.

Today, although less common than some other sighthounds breeds, the Borzoi continues to charm dog lovers with its elegance, noble character and gentle personality. Its rich history and ties to Russian nobility make it a remarkable dog that continues to make its mark in the canine world.

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If you would like to find out more about the history of borzois in Canada, we recommend a book that brings together an invaluable source of archives written by Judy Carleton. – Borzoi in Canada, the early years 1894-1954.

Canadian Kennel Club

Standards

Temperament

Aloof with strangers, Borzois are devoted to their family. These elegant sighthounds have a calm, gentle nature.

Activity level

Bred to chase game, they welcome the opportunity to run. Lure coursing is an excellent activity for this breed.

Height

The average height at the shoulder varies from 28 to 31 inches (71-79 cm) for adult males, with females being slightly smaller.

Coat

The topcoat is long, silky and can be flat, wavy or rather curly, with a soft undercoat. The hair is short and smooth on the head, ears and front of the legs.

For more details on the CKC standards.